Wisconsin’s potato industry is a powerhouse, contributing $320 million annually and ranking as the third-largest potato producer in the U.S., according to the latest USDA data. Additionally, the state is among the top five for seed potato production, a critical sector that supplies high-quality, disease-free seed potatoes to growers nationwide.
The Wisconsin Seed Potato Certification Program plays a vital role in maintaining crop integrity by ensuring seeds are free of pathogens like potato virus Y (PVY) and late blight, which can devastate yields. However, recent cases of unauthorized planting of non-certified seed potatoes have threatened this system. Under previous rules, the Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection (DATCP) had limited enforcement options to address violations.
New Legislation Enhances Enforcement
Senate Bill 164, introduced by Sen. Patrick Testin (R-Stevens Point), provides DATCP with stronger penalties and clearer enforcement mechanisms. Key provisions include:
- Increased fines for violations to deter unauthorized planting.
- Improved traceability measures to track seed potato sources.
- No new regulations on farmers, focusing instead on penalizing those who jeopardize crop health.
This move aligns with broader industry trends, as other leading potato states like Idaho and Washington also enforce strict seed certification protocols to prevent disease outbreaks.
Wisconsin’s proactive approach to protecting its seed potato industry ensures long-term sustainability and economic stability for farmers. By tightening enforcement without burdening growers with additional regulations, the state reinforces its leadership in potato production. As global demand for high-quality potatoes grows, such measures will be crucial in maintaining competitive advantage.