Potatoes remain one of the most demanding yet profitable crops in modern agriculture. In Russia’s Tambov region, Vi Grow has mastered the art of growing specialized potatoes for French fry production, achieving consistent high yields despite the area’s risky farming conditions.
The Right Seed for the Right Soil
Unlike table potatoes, processing-grade varieties require strict quality standards. Vi Grow sources elite seed potatoes from colder regions like Veliky Novgorod, Kostroma, and Pskov, favoring high-performance cultivars such as Challenger, Innovator, and Edison. These varieties are selected for their uniform shape, high dry matter content, and resistance to bruising—key traits for industrial processing.
According to the Russian Potato Union, only 15-20% of Russia’s total potato production meets processing standards, highlighting the niche expertise of farms like Vi Grow.
Precision Farming in a Risky Climate
Tambov’s volatile weather—late frosts, droughts, and erratic rainfall—makes potato farming a high-stakes endeavor. To mitigate risks, Vi Grow employs:
- Drip irrigation systems (critical, as potatoes require 500-700 mm of water per season).
- GPS-guided tractors for precise planting (though recent satellite navigation disruptions have forced a return to manual adjustments).
- 7-8 fungicide treatments per season to combat blight and other diseases.
*”Potatoes demand 6-7 times more field operations than wheat or corn,”* says Vyacheslav Degovtsov, CEO of Vi Grow and an agronomy Ph.D. “Without irrigation and strict disease control, even the best seeds won’t deliver a premium harvest.”
Storage: The Final Challenge
Post-harvest, potatoes must retain quality for 8-9 months in climate-controlled warehouses. Vi Grow’s storage facilities, equipped with automated humidity and temperature systems, ensure minimal spoilage. The company is expanding capacity by 4,000 tons to meet growing demand from processing plants in Lipetsk.
Expertise Pays Off
Vi Grow’s success hinges on:
- Selecting elite seed varieties suited for processing.
- Adopting precision agronomy to combat Tambov’s climate risks.
- Investing in post-harvest tech to maintain tuber quality.
As global demand for processed potatoes grows (projected to rise by 3.5% annually through 2030, per Statista), farms that master these techniques will lead the market.