27 Sep 2026 Global Potato Industry General partnerAVGUST
The Global Potato Industry
China·Asia·Harvesting

China: Qinghai District Expects 60 t/ha From Early Potatoes on 122,800 Mu

2 min read
Potato flowers (not China)
Photo: Potato flowers (not China) (illustrative). George Chernilevsky / Wikimedia Commons, public domain

Key takeaways

  • 122,800 mu of potatoes in Huangzhong, about 8,190 hectares
  • 4,000 kg per mu expected for early varieties (60 t/ha)
  • 150,000 t of fresh potatoes sold by the district yearly
  • 96% of the district area is planted with improved seed

Why it matters

For farmers
Growers in similar highland areas can compare fertigation and improved seed results with their own yields before planning next season inputs.
For traders
Buyers in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou should contact Huangzhong suppliers now to secure early plateau potatoes for autumn programmes.

60-second summary

A plateau district near Xining is lifting its early potatoes with high expected yields and a clear southward sales route. Huangzhong in Qinghai grows potatoes on some 122,800 mu this year, roughly 8,190 hectares, and local officials estimate early varieties at about 4,000 kilograms per mu, close to 60 tonnes per hectare. A fertigated demonstration farm confirmed that level for V7 in a test dig. The district counts more than 200 new-type farm businesses, improved seed on over 96 percent of the area and annual fresh sales near 150,000 tonnes. After serving Xining, bulk loads move to Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou. Wholesale buyers in those provinces may see steady plateau supply. The yield is an early-variety estimate from a single local report, not a district-wide result. Total district output and main-crop yields will only be known once the later varieties are lifted.

122,800 mudistrict potato area (about 8,190 ha)
4,000 kg/muexpected early-variety yield (about 60 t/ha)
560 muNuojia family farm potato area
150 muV7 area on the farm
200+new-type potato businesses
96%+improved seed coverage
150,000 tannual fresh potato sales
General partnerCrop protection for the potato industry

Farmers in Huangzhong district of Xining, Qinghai province, have started to lift early potatoes. The district has 122,800 mu of potatoes this year, or about 8,190 hectares. Local media reported the harvest on 20 September.

Early varieties have entered the harvest stage. The expected yield is about 4,000 kg per mu. This equals about 60 tonnes per hectare.

A demonstration farm

On 17 September, about 100 workers picked potatoes at a demonstration field in Duoba town. The field uses integrated water and fertiliser supply, known as fertigation.

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Yang Shengsheng runs the Nuojia family farm. He said the farm planted 560 mu of potatoes this year, or about 37 hectares. The main varieties are: V7, Longshu 17, Qingshu 9.

The early variety V7 covers 150 mu, or 10 hectares. A test dig showed a yield of 4,000 kg per mu.

District data

Huangzhong has more than 200 new-type potato businesses, such as family farms and cooperatives. Improved seed covers more than 96% of the area. The district sells about 150,000 tonnes of fresh potatoes a year.

The harvested potatoes first supply the local market in Xining. Traders also ship them in bulk to other provinces: Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou.

The fresh potatoes go through the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau agricultural products distribution centre before they reach city shoppers.

The yield figures come from a test dig and a district estimate. They apply to early varieties, not to the whole potato area.

Why it matters

Qinghai is a high-altitude potato region with a cool climate. Early potatoes from Huangzhong supply Xining first and then move to several southern and western provinces.

A yield of 60 tonnes per hectare is high for China. It comes from a fertigated demonstration field with improved seed. Buyers in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou can expect steady supply from the district this autumn.

Photo: Potato flowers (not China) (illustrative). George Chernilevsky / Wikimedia Commons, public domain

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What next

Early varieties are being harvested now. The report gives no figure yet for main-crop varieties or for total district output.

Sources

  1. 西海都市报 / 湟中融媒 (via 腾讯新闻): 湟中区12万亩马铃薯陆续迎来采收 (20.09.2026) — https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260920A0DEOC00
  2. ОДИН ИСТОЧНИК

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