As the harvest season progresses across the Northern Hemisphere, a critical question for bulk buyers, processors, and agricultural planners is when to secure their winter potato supply. Recent expert commentary from Ukraine, a major European potato producer, offers a valuable case study with universal applications. According to Oleg Pendzin, a member of the Economic Discussion Club, the current retail price has bottomed out at around 14 UAH per kg (approximately $0.35 USD), with even lower prices of 9-10 UAH/kg available when purchasing directly from producers, bypassing urban logistics markups.

The consensus among experts, including the “ProAgro Group” resource and the Director of the Ukrainian Association of Potato Producers (UAVK), Olga Samoilichenko, pinpoints the sweet spot for procurement: from late September to mid-October. This period coincides with the peak of the harvest, when supply is highest and a significant number of farmers are forced to sell immediately due to a lack of adequate storage facilities. This creates a temporary market surplus and the lowest prices of the season.

However, this window is brief. The data indicates a firm price floor and an inevitable upward trend starting in the second half of October. The primary driver for this increase is the high cost of energy for controlled-atmosphere storage. As Taras Bashtannik, President of the Ukrainian Fruit and Vegetable Association, confirmed, prices in the fall of 2025 will remain higher than consumer expectations, with ultra-low prices being a relic of the past. This is further complicated by international competition; UAVK reports the arrival of Polish potatoes at a border price of around 6 UAH/kg, which, even with added logistics, presents competitive pressure on the domestic market post-harvest.

The Ukrainian market analysis delivers a clear strategic insight: the most economically advantageous time to purchase potatoes for winter is during the narrow window at the end of the harvest season, before storage costs are factored into the price. For farmers, this underscores the financial imperative of investing in on-farm storage to avoid selling at a discount. For buyers and agronomists, it highlights the critical need to align procurement schedules with harvest cycles and to factor in the real costs of energy and logistics, which are now the dominant factors in determining winter potato pricing.

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T.G. Lynn