The potato market in West Bengal faced turmoil as traders initiated an indefinite strike in protest against restrictions on exports to other states. With popular varieties like Jyoti and Chandramukhi seeing retail price spikes of ₹9 per kilogram during the strike, consumers from middle- and lower-income groups bore the brunt. The government intervened, citing delayed potato production due to prolonged rainfall, which necessitated reserving stock for local demand until mid-January.
Following a meeting with state representatives, including Agriculture Minister Becharam Manna, traders called off the strike. They were assured the Chief Minister would address concerns over export restrictions, while traders committed to supporting local markets first.
Post-strike, supply from cold storages surged by 35-40%, with daily dispatches increasing from 6 lakh to 8 lakh 50kg packets. This effort, combined with the government’s price control measures and deployment of self-help groups (SHGs) to sell potatoes, helped stabilize prices. Non-premium varieties like Jyoti are now priced around ₹30 per kilogram at cold storage levels, with market rates gradually normalizing.
The resolution of West Bengal’s potato strike underscores the importance of collaboration between traders and the government in addressing supply chain issues. Efficient policy interventions and proactive measures, like increased cold storage dispatches and market monitoring, highlight pathways to mitigate future disruptions. Ensuring a balance between export demands and local needs remains crucial for sustainable agricultural trade practices.
