Blackleg on stems Black lesions starting from theinfected seed tuber. Infectedstems usually have a strongfishy smell caused by secondarybacteria that invade infectedtissues. No white fungal growthis present as in late blight lesions. Aerial stem rot or stalk rot Aerial stem rot starts as a clear, soft rot onwounded stems or petioles. No whitemycelium present. Alternaria brown spot on stems Brown, sunken lesions on stem. The distributionof the lesions is spotty. The Alternaria brown spotfungus has been isolated from these lesions. Black dot on stems Initial symptoms could appearas brown lesions that usuallydevelop at the base of the stem.Later, the lesions turn white andtiny, black sclerotia are formedon the lesions.