European Potato Industry Mobilizes Against Resurgent Threat
Potato farmers and stakeholders across Europe are facing a critical challenge as potato late blight resurfaces, threatening the 2024 growing season. This devastating disease, caused by Phytophthora infestans, not only affects foliage but can also decimate tubers, potentially wiping out entire crops within weeks. Recent developments show the pathogen’s ability to circumvent resistance genes and even resist single-site fungicides, complicating control efforts.
In response to these alarming developments, leading European potato industry groups convened in Brussels to unveil a comprehensive action plan aimed at safeguarding potato production. Highlighted in the plan is the urgent need for both short-term and long-term strategies to combat late blight effectively.
The short-term measures include the establishment of a stakeholder dialogue platform and the reinforcement of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies. These initiatives aim to enhance communication and coordination among stakeholders to mitigate immediate threats during the current growing season.
Looking ahead, the mid-term solutions propose a coordinated approach involving the crop protection sector, breeders, researchers, and farmers across Europe. Central to these efforts is the promotion of resistant potato varieties equipped with multiple resistance genes, coupled with the strategic use of plant protection products. This integrated approach underscores the industry’s commitment to sustainable agricultural practices and resilience against evolving threats.
According to a recent press release from COPA-COGECA, the action plan emphasizes the critical role of raising awareness among EU institutions about the severity of the situation. Swift and decisive actions are paramount to safeguarding Europe’s potato production and maintaining a positive trade balance in the potato sector.
Potatoes, cultivated across 1.7 million hectares in the EU, are not only crucial for fresh consumption but also form the backbone of processed potato products valued at billions of euros annually. The EU’s status as a net exporter of both fresh and processed potatoes underscores the economic significance and strategic importance of preserving potato crop health and productivity.