Over the past four years, the European Union has embarked on a commendable journey towards sustainable agri-food systems, guided by its Farm to Fork Strategy and Biodiversity Strategy. Despite setting ambitious targets, the untapped potential of regenerative agriculture practices as a catalyst for sustainable farming is a pressing concern that must take center stage in EU policymaking.
A recent study published in Science Advances paints a stark reality — humanity has breached six out of nine planetary boundaries. As we approach the end of 2023, the looming threat of witnessing the hottest year on record is undeniable. We stand at a critical point of no return concerning climate change, biodiversity loss, and water scarcity.
Enter regenerative agriculture, a multifaceted solution offering promises of improving soil health, enhancing water quality, promoting biodiversity, sequestering carbon in soils, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and uplifting the livelihoods of farmers. Positive outcomes from McCain Foods’ trials at its Farms of the Future underscore the potential, with winter cover crops enhancing soil trafficability and alternative soil tillage practices reducing erosion and flooding.
Notably, regenerative agriculture goes beyond environmental benefits. Transitioning to this model could contribute $1.2 trillion to the global economy by 2030, according to estimates by the Food and Land Use Coalition. Tests in France show an 11% yield gain and larger potatoes, signaling economic advantages.
However, barriers, including perceived costs, hinder widespread adoption. Policymakers must take immediate action, collaborating with agri-food companies and financiers to invest in farmers and de-risk this transition. Financial support, repurposing subsidies, and innovative tools can incentivize regenerative agriculture. Technical training is equally crucial to overcome the knowledge gap.
The expansion of regenerative agriculture requires a comprehensive approach and a robust regulatory framework, aligning with EU standards such as the Soil Monitoring Law. Financial support should reward positive outcomes, and partnerships with private sector actors can facilitate the transition. Addressing key barriers, including knowledge gaps, is essential.
The potential for regenerative agriculture to address global challenges is vast, but collaboration is paramount. The EU must seize the opportunities presented by upcoming initiatives, such as the Soil Monitoring Law and the Carbon Removals Framework. McCain stands ready to collaborate, emphasizing its commitment to building a sustainable and resilient future for the EU’s supply chain and the planet. Now is the time for bold leadership and collective action.
